Vintage Prints Archive

Nanking (Kiangnan Province Map)

A 17th-century cartographic treasure, this map of Nanjing combines Jesuit scholarship with Dutch Golden Age artistry. Originally published by Joan Blaeu in Amsterdam, it showcases both geographic precision and Baroque decorative elegance.
Poster Size: 17x20"


Production Time: 3 days

Nanking (Nanjing) – Kiangnan Province Map

Title: Nanking, Sive Kiangnan, Imperii Sinarum Provincia Nona.
Cartographer: Based on the work of Martino Martini (1614–1661), published by Joan Blaeu (1596–1673).
Printer/Publisher: Amsterdam, part of Blaeu’s celebrated Atlas Sinensis.
Medium: Hand-colored copperplate engraving.
Date: c. 1655.

Historical Context

  • Jesuit scholarship: The map originates from Martino Martini, an Italian Jesuit missionary in China, whose geographic surveys became Europe’s first authoritative view of Chinese provinces.
  • Dutch Golden Age cartography: Published by Joan Blaeu in Amsterdam, whose atlases were considered the most luxurious and detailed of the 17th century.
  • East–West exchange: Combining European engraving with Chinese geographic knowledge, this map reflects the era’s fascination with Asia and global exploration.
  • Decorative detail: Borders, heraldic cartouches, and figures in traditional Chinese attire elevated the map beyond science, making it a work of art as well as scholarship.
  • Collectible prestige: Original Blaeu atlases are among the most prized in the world of antiquarian maps, symbolizing the height of Baroque cartography.

Notes

  • Publication source: The map was first issued in Blaeu’s Atlas Maior and Novus Atlas Sinensis, c. 1655.